需要(yao)知道的關于示(shi)波(bo)器的13個常見問題

1.
什(shen)么(me)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)率(lv)(lv)?答(da):表示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)為樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)點數(shu)每秒(miao)(S/s),指(zhi)數(shu)字(zi)(zi)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)對(dui)(dui)(dui)信(xin)(xin)號采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)率(lv)(lv),類似于(yu)(yu)(yu)電(dian)影(ying)攝影(ying)機中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)幀的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)概念. (對(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)率(lv)(lv)范圍(wei)在(zai)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)最(zui)大(da)(da)采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)速(su)(su)率(lv)(lv)一(yi)半以(yi)(yi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)信(xin)(xin)號, 實(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)理想的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)式. 采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)快(kuai)(kuai)速(su)(su),單脈沖和瞬(shun)態(tai)(tai)信(xin)(xin)號, 實(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)唯一(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)式.為了(le)精(jing)(jing)確數(shu)字(zi)(zi)化高頻(pin)(pin)(pin)瞬(shun)態(tai)(tai)信(xin)(xin)號,必(bi)需要有(you)(you)足(zu)夠(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)率(lv)(lv).)2. 什(shen)么(me)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等效(xiao)采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)率(lv)(lv)?答(da): 采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)率(lv)(lv)就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)間(jian)隔。比(bi)如，如果示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)率(lv)(lv)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)每秒(miao)10G次（10GSa/s），則意味著每100ps進(jin)行一(yi)次采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)。超過(guo)(guo)(guo)帶寬(kuan)(kuan)5倍(bei)以(yi)(yi)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)率(lv)(lv)提供了(le)良好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)量精(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)。存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)深(shen)(shen)度(du)(du)＝時(shi)(shi)(shi)基×波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)形(xing)所(suo)(suo)占格(ge)數(shu)×最(zui)高采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)率(lv)(lv)。3. 示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)深(shen)(shen)度(du)(du)有(you)(you)什(shen)么(me)作用?答(da): 存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)深(shen)(shen)度(du)(du) ＝ 采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)率(lv)(lv) × 采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian):(A/D數(shu)字(zi)(zi)化后的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)八位二(er)進(jin)制波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)形(xing)信(xin)(xin)息存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)到(dao)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高速(su)(su)CMOS存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)，就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)，這個過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)“寫過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)”。)對(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，其(qi)最(zui)大(da)(da)存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)深(shen)(shen)度(du)(du)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，但(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)實(shi)(shi)(shi)際(ji)測(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)所(suo)(suo)使用的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)長度(du)(du)卻(que)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)可(ke)變的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。在(zai)存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)深(shen)(shen)度(du)(du)一(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情況下(xia)(xia)(xia)，存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)速(su)(su)度(du)(du)越(yue)(yue)快(kuai)(kuai)，存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)就(jiu)(jiu)越(yue)(yue)短(duan)，他們之間(jian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)個反比(bi)關(guan)系(xi)。存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)速(su)(su)度(du)(du)等效(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)率(lv)(lv)，存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)等效(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)，采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)由(you)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)顯示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)窗口(kou)所(suo)(suo)代(dai)表的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)決定.4. 什(shen)么(me)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)帶寬(kuan)(kuan)?購買(mai)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，我(wo)們如何決定買(mai)多大(da)(da)帶寬(kuan)(kuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)？答(da): 示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)帶寬(kuan)(kuan)指(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)正弦(xian)(xian)輸入(ru)信(xin)(xin)號衰減到(dao)到(dao)其(qi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)際(ji)幅度(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)70.7%時(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)率(lv)(lv)值,即-3dB點,基于(yu)(yu)(yu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)數(shu)標(biao)度(du)(du).(帶寬(kuan)(kuan)越(yue)(yue)高,信(xin)(xin)號的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)再現越(yue)(yue)準確.如沒有(you)(you)足(zu)夠(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)帶寬(kuan)(kuan),示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)無法分辨高頻(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)變化.幅度(du)(du)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)出現失(shi)(shi)真,邊(bian)緣將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)會(hui)消失(shi)(shi),細節數(shu)據將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)被(bei)(bei)丟失(shi)(shi). 如沒有(you)(you)足(zu)夠(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)帶寬(kuan)(kuan),得到(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)于(yu)(yu)(yu)信(xin)(xin)號的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)所(suo)(suo)有(you)(you)特性,響鈴和振(zhen)鈴等都毫無意義.)5. 實(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)率(lv)(lv)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)越(yue)(yue)大(da)(da)越(yue)(yue)好(hao)？答(da)：越(yue)(yue)大(da)(da)越(yue)(yue)好(hao)。6. 在(zai)什(shen)么(me)情況下(xia)(xia)(xia)測(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)需要將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)源(yuan)地線不(bu)接？答(da)：被(bei)(bei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)信(xin)(xin)號的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地線與(yu)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)接電(dian)源(yuan)線的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地線共地。7. 示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各種(zhong)觸發方(fang)式各適(shi)合(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)什(shen)么(me)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)信(xin)(xin)號？答(da)：視頻(pin)(pin)(pin)觸發適(shi)合(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)標(biao)準視頻(pin)(pin)(pin)信(xin)(xin)號，邊(bian)沿觸發適(shi)合(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)具有(you)(you)上升或(huo)下(xia)(xia)(xia)降沿的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)普通比(bi)較(jiao)穩定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)信(xin)(xin)號，脈沖觸發適(shi)合(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)具有(you)(you)嚴重干(gan)擾信(xin)(xin)號混雜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同步信(xin)(xin)號。8. 怎么(me)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)用示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)小(xiao)毛刺(ci)(ci)信(xin)(xin)號？答(da)：將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)打在(zai)自動測(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)，同惠(hui)(hui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)就(jiu)(jiu)能(neng)自動測(ce)(ce)(ce)到(dao)小(xiao)毛刺(ci)(ci)信(xin)(xin)號。9. 示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)帶寬(kuan)(kuan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)最(zui)大(da)(da)測(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)頻(pin)(pin)(pin)率(lv)(lv)？答(da)：不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)帶寬(kuan)(kuan)至少是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)被(bei)(bei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)最(zui)快(kuai)(kuai)信(xin)(xin)號頻(pin)(pin)(pin)率(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)（2-5）倍(bei)。10. 示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)形(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)壓是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)真有(you)(you)效(xiao)值？答(da)：否(fou)11. 示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)深(shen)(shen)度(du)(du)與(yu)采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)率(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)系(xi)？答(da)：存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)深(shen)(shen)度(du)(du) ＝ 采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)率(lv)(lv) × 采(cai)(cai)(cai)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)12. 示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)存(cun)(cun)(cun)儲(chu)(chu)深(shen)(shen)度(du)(du)與(yu)儀器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內存(cun)(cun)(cun)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)一(yi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)？答(da)：不(bu)一(yi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)。13.1M的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正弦(xian)(xian)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)與(yu)三角波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)對(dui)(dui)(dui)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)帶寬(kuan)(kuan)最(zui)小(xiao)要求是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)多少？答(da)：同惠(hui)(hui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)波(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)至少是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)25M。

該(gai)公(gong)(gong)司提(ti)出(chu)了“電能(neng)替代(dai)綜(zong)合能(neng)源站”建(jian)(jian)設的(de)理(li)念，依托固體(ti)蓄熱(re)電鍋爐核心(xin)技術(shu)(shu)，搭建(jian)(jian)起“電能(neng)替代(dai)”云集平臺，并自主(zhu)開發了能(neng)耗監測診斷、方案設計(ji)、設備制造、工程(cheng)安裝、項目運營、效果(guo)評估、售后(hou)維護及融(rong)資租賃為一(yi)體(ti)的(de)一(yi)站式服務體(ti)系(xi)。目前(qian)，該(gai)公(gong)(gong)司的(de)固體(ti)蓄熱(re)電鍋爐技術(shu)(shu)和(he)產品已成功(gong)投入政府工程(cheng)、公(gong)(gong)共建(jian)(jian)筑、工業(ye)建(jian)(jian)筑、民用建(jian)(jian)筑、農(nong)業(ye)生產等多(duo)個行業(ye)領域，在(zai)幫(bang)助運營商降(jiang)低成本提(ti)高效能(neng)的(de)同時(shi)，也為減(jian)少燃煤、治理(li)環(huan)境污染做出(chu)貢獻。

　　作為谷電(dian)(dian)蓄熱領域集研發生(sheng)產、投資(zi)、運(yun)維為一體的(de)新型節能環保(bao)企(qi)業(ye)，臣功新能源是(shi)目(mu)前(qian)國內專業(ye)的(de)蓄熱電(dian)(dian)鍋爐和固體蓄熱材料研發、制造、銷售企(qi)業(ye)，也是(shi)國內較大(da)的(de)谷電(dian)(dian)蓄熱儲能設(she)備生(sheng)產基地。2017年，該公司成(cheng)為中(zhong)國《電(dian)(dian)供熱系統技術(shu)規范》的(de)起草單位。

　　優勢明(ming)顯(xian) 應(ying)用廣(guang)泛

　　“根據熱(re)(re)(re)媒的(de)(de)狀態(tai)，固體蓄熱(re)(re)(re)電鍋爐分(fen)為熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)、熱(re)(re)(re)風(feng)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)和蒸汽(qi)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)。”11月1日，臣功新(xin)能源副總經(jing)理(li)李(li)華斌在接受采訪時表示，該公司(si)目前擁有適用(yong)于(yu)不(bu)(bu)同領域、滿足不(bu)(bu)同需求的(de)(de)全系列產品體系。熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)可(ke)提供供暖用(yong)水(shui)和衛生熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)，熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)溫度(du)可(ke)在100℃以下任(ren)意(yi)設(she)(she)定(ding)(ding)；熱(re)(re)(re)風(feng)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)可(ke)提供風(feng)溫450℃以下任(ren)意(yi)設(she)(she)定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)恒溫熱(re)(re)(re)風(feng)；蒸汽(qi)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)可(ke)提供高溫蒸汽(qi)。

　　這些(xie)機組(zu)(zu)的(de)(de)共同特點(dian)，是利用(yong)峰(feng)、谷、平電(dian)價差，在(zai)夜間低(di)谷電(dian)價時段(duan)，用(yong)電(dian)熱介質將(jiang)核心固體(ti)(ti)蓄熱合金(jin)體(ti)(ti)加熱到850℃至1250℃，在(zai)需熱時間再將(jiang)儲藏的(de)(de)熱能交換至不同的(de)(de)熱媒中。“使用(yong)低(di)谷時的(de)(de)電(dian)力負荷，電(dian)價享受極大優惠，且(qie)用(yong)戶不需要對變(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器進(jin)行增容，可(ke)以(yi)節約一(yi)大筆費用(yong)。”李華斌(bin)介紹，該公司的(de)(de)機組(zu)(zu)可(ke)直(zhi)接接入常規電(dian)壓(ya)(ya)和(he)380伏(fu)、10千(qian)伏(fu)、35千(qian)伏(fu)、110千(qian)伏(fu)等不同等級電(dian)壓(ya)(ya)，有更低(di)使用(yong)成本和(he)更高的(de)(de)電(dian)熱轉(zhuan)換效率。

　　李華斌介(jie)紹，該公司(si)的固(gu)體蓄熱電鍋爐“安全、綠色、環保”，在工作中全程無(wu)燃(ran)燒(shao)、常(chang)壓運行，可將安全隱患降至零(ling)，同時不(bu)產生廢水、廢氣、廢渣，沒有碳排放(fang)，也不(bu)產生噪音(yin)。

　　此外，固體蓄(xu)熱電(dian)鍋爐(lu)設(she)備(bei)占地面積小，不需煙(yan)囪、燃(ran)料渣堆(dui)放場所。產品(pin)成套組(zu)裝(zhuang)出廠，只需接上電(dian)源和水(shui)管即可投(tou)入運(yun)行，大大節(jie)省(sheng)建安(an)費用。在(zai)運(yun)行中，采用自動控(kong)(kong)制快速平穩操控(kong)(kong)電(dian)加熱元件的循環投(tou)切(qie)，具(ju)有漏電(dian)、短路、過(guo)流、過(guo)壓、斷水(shui)、缺相等多重自動保護(hu)功能，不需專職電(dian)鍋爐(lu)工，既節(jie)省(sheng)費用，也避免了人(ren)為因素(su)的影(ying)響而發(fa)生事故，運(yun)行安(an)全可靠。

　　固體(ti)蓄熱電鍋爐熱效率(lv)(lv)高，輸送方便(bian)，損失小，運(yun)行(xing)熱效率(lv)(lv)在(zai)95%以上。啟(qi)停調節(jie)方便(bian)，適應用戶間歇式的使用需求，更能節(jie)約能源。

　　李華斌告訴(su)記者(zhe)，固體蓄熱(re)(re)(re)電(dian)鍋爐(lu)有(you)著廣泛的應用(yong)場(chang)景，可為機(ji)關、學校、賓館(guan)、辦公樓等(deng)建筑供(gong)暖，也(ye)可讓房地產開發不再受地域(yu)環境影響，為山(shan)地、海島等(deng)偏遠小區供(gong)應生活熱(re)(re)(re)水熱(re)(re)(re)風(feng)，還(huan)可為各(ge)類(lei)體育場(chang)館(guan)、洗(xi)衣企業提供(gong)恒定(ding)水溫(wen)配套熱(re)(re)(re)源。該(gai)設(she)備與已有(you)的供(gong)暖設(she)備末端完全(quan)兼容(rong)，可以連接風(feng)機(ji)盤管、散熱(re)(re)(re)片(pian)組(zu)、地熱(re)(re)(re)、熱(re)(re)(re)風(feng)風(feng)道等(deng)。

　　在工業(ye)(ye)服務方面，固(gu)體蓄熱(re)電(dian)鍋爐可為工礦企業(ye)(ye)、生(sheng)產廠房、車間、多種需(xu)要工件預熱(re)企業(ye)(ye)的流水(shui)線提供熱(re)源(yuan)，為醫(yi)藥、化工、紡織、食品企業(ye)(ye)的“巴氏”消毒流水(shui)線、烘干流水(shui)線用熱(re)提供熱(re)源(yuan)。

　　在農業生產方(fang)面，固(gu)體蓄熱電(dian)鍋爐可(ke)為鄉村供(gong)熱，冬季(ji)為水產養殖戶(hu)提供(gong)特殊恒溫(wen)水，還可(ke)為蔬菜大棚(peng)、動物棚(peng)養殖供(gong)暖，為農副產品加(jia)工(gong)、恒溫(wen)倉儲提供(gong)熱源。

　　此外，在旅(lv)游景(jing)區(qu)、海疆、邊(bian)防哨卡(ka)和南方有供(gong)(gong)暖(nuan)需(xu)求(qiu)的(de)地區(qu)，固體蓄(xu)熱電鍋爐可供(gong)(gong)暖(nuan)。該設備還可利用(yong)低谷電與(yu)水蓄(xu)冷、冰(bing)蓄(xu)冷、蓄(xu)熱機組結合，滿足(zu)用(yong)戶供(gong)(gong)暖(nuan)與(yu)制冷系統(tong)的(de)需(xu)求(qiu)，提供(gong)(gong)配(pei)套(tao)熱源，為空(kong)氣源熱泵系統(tong)提供(gong)(gong)用(yong)熱補充配(pei)套(tao)等。

　　前景廣闊力(li)爭上游

　　“2018年(nian)(nian)(nian)，我(wo)們(men)力(li)爭將(jiang)營收擴(kuo)大(da)到(dao)5億元。”采訪中(zhong)，李華斌坦言(yan)，得益于省(sheng)(sheng)市(shi)(shi)及(ji)示范區對(dui)新能(neng)(neng)(neng)源、新材料的扶持政策，臣功非(fei)常看好自身的發展前景。“十三五(wu)期間，全省(sheng)(sheng)要完成50萬(wan)戶居民采暖(nuan)(nuan)煤改電(dian)(dian)任務，到(dao)2020年(nian)(nian)(nian)形成年(nian)(nian)(nian)均60億度以上新增電(dian)(dian)力(li)消(xiao)費能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)，市(shi)(shi)場潛力(li)非(fei)常大(da)。”李華斌認為，在全省(sheng)(sheng)上下推動節能(neng)(neng)(neng)減排工作的大(da)背(bei)景下，“電(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)替代”正漸入佳(jia)境，“太原(yuan)的政策力(li)度尤其大(da)。除了全面落實峰谷電(dian)(dian)價政策，省(sheng)(sheng)、市(shi)(shi)兩級(ji)(ji)財政還對(dui)采暖(nuan)(nuan)季低谷時(shi)段(duan)電(dian)(dian)價各補(bu)貼每度電(dian)(dian)0.1元，每個采暖(nuan)(nuan)季每戶較高補(bu)貼12000度用電(dian)(dian)量。此(ci)外，對(dui)安(an)裝高效(xiao)節能(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)采暖(nuan)(nuan)設備(bei)的居民，設備(bei)費用由省(sheng)(sheng)、市(shi)(shi)兩級(ji)(ji)財政各補(bu)貼三分(fen)之一(yi)，補(bu)貼總額每戶較高可達(da)20000元。”

　　除(chu)了“煤改電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)”，臣功(gong)新能(neng)(neng)(neng)源還(huan)有別的(de)(de)(de)設想。李華斌(bin)稱，熱(re)(re)(re)(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)聯(lian)產發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機組在供熱(re)(re)(re)(re)季為(wei)了保障供暖，夜晚(wan)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)低谷(gu)時(shi)段電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力調峰(feng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力極(ji)差，導致大(da)量電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)白(bai)白(bai)浪費。如(ru)果(guo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)廠(chang)供熱(re)(re)(re)(re)輸出采用(yong)大(da)功(gong)率蓄(xu)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)式電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍋(guo)爐(lu)作為(wei)補充，就可(ke)在不影(ying)響供暖的(de)(de)(de)情況下(xia)調峰(feng)，從而節約能(neng)(neng)(neng)源。同時(shi)，還(huan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)儲熱(re)(re)(re)(re)調峰(feng)再發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)廠(chang)安裝大(da)功(gong)率蓄(xu)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)式電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍋(guo)爐(lu)，將(jiang)谷(gu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)段廢棄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)轉(zhuan)換成熱(re)(re)(re)(re)能(neng)(neng)(neng)有效儲存起來，待到用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)高峰(feng)期(qi)，蓄(xu)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)式電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍋(guo)爐(lu)存儲的(de)(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)能(neng)(neng)(neng)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)回(hui)饋電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網。

　　此外，臣功(gong)新(xin)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)還著(zhu)眼于風(feng)(feng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)和(he)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)消納。雖然風(feng)(feng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)、光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)近(jin)年來(lai)發展迅猛，但也面(mian)臨(lin)諸多(duo)問題，尤其(qi)是(shi)“三北”地區(qu)棄(qi)(qi)風(feng)(feng)棄(qi)(qi)光(guang)(guang)限發電(dian)(dian)(dian)現象十分(fen)嚴重(zhong)。臣功(gong)新(xin)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)設(she)想(xiang)，在(zai)風(feng)(feng)、光(guang)(guang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)廠附近(jin)用蓄熱(re)(re)(re)式(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)鍋爐建立熱(re)(re)(re)源(yuan)(yuan)站，在(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)棄(qi)(qi)風(feng)(feng)棄(qi)(qi)光(guang)(guang)時(shi)就(jiu)地消納風(feng)(feng)、光(guang)(guang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。蓄熱(re)(re)(re)儲能(neng)(neng)設(she)備的(de)熱(re)(re)(re)能(neng)(neng)可以為(wei)企業(ye)(ye)供(gong)熱(re)(re)(re)、為(wei)居民供(gong)暖，從而避免風(feng)(feng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)和(he)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)浪費。“創新(xin)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)消費理念，構建與能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)發展方式(shi)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)變和(he)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)戰(zhan)略(lve)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)型相適(shi)應的(de)綠色能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)消費模式(shi)，是(shi)一(yi)(yi)項重(zhong)大課題。”李華斌告訴記者(zhe)，作為(wei)一(yi)(yi)家有著(zhu)強烈社會(hui)責任感的(de)示范區(qu)企業(ye)(ye)，臣功(gong)新(xin)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)愿(yuan)意(yi)和(he)政(zheng)府及社會(hui)各界一(yi)(yi)起，共同(tong)面(mian)對(dui)這一(yi)(yi)宏大課題。